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= __Things to be graded:__ = = __Islam Slideshow Test Questions:__ = Savannah Phillips 10/28/10 Period 4 South America

Islam Test Questions 1. What religion do Muslims practice? 2. Who’s the prophet of Islam? 3. What is a prophet? 4. Where did he get his message? 5. What was his message? 6. What did the Muslims believe should not be shown? 7. What was the name of the Muslims god? 8. What is the book of Islam called? 9. It was written in what Language? 10. In Arabic what does the word ‘’sunnah’’ mean? 11. How many times a day do Muslims prey? 12. What is a Mosque? 13. What were the 5 pillars of Islam called? 14. What do the Muslims do during the month of Ramadan? 15. What does Ramadan celebrate? 16. What was the Islamic symbol of? 17. Where will you find the star and crescent moon? 18. Ramadan was a… 19. What do Muslims strive? 20. What does the Qur’an have?

= __Comparing Religions Chart:__ = ** Comparing Monotheistic Religions ** 1. What does monotheistic mean?

Chanukah passover ||
 * || ** ISLAM ** || ** CHRISTIANITY ** || ** JUDAISM ** ||
 * What are the names of the scriptures (holy books) they use? || Qur’an || Bible || Hebrew ||
 * Who is the central person of the religion? || Allah || Jesus Christ || Aberham ||
 * What is the religion’s symbol? || Star and Cresent Moon || Cross || menorah and the Star of David ||
 * What are the holy cities? || Saudi Arabia, Mecca || Israel || Egypt ||
 * ||  || Church || synagogues ||
 * What days do they worship? || Friday || Christmas Easter Lent || Rosh Hashanah Yom Kippur Simchat Torah
 * What are their “Holy Days”? || Do not have a holy day but they prey in the mosque every Friday after noon || Christmas (the birth of Jesus), Easter (when Christians believe Jesus rose from the dead and ascended to heaven), and Lent, a forty-day holy period of penitence and self-denial. || Rosh Hashanah (the Jewish New Year), Yom Kippur (a Day of Atonement or confession), Simchat Torah (celebrating receiving the Torah on Mount Sinai), Chanukah (a celebration of a military victory), and Passover (a remembrance of the time the Hebrews lived in Egypt). ||
 * What is their diet like? Do they have dietary restrictions? || They Fast between Dawn and Dusk || A member of the church will eat a small wafer of bread || They do not have any dietary restrictions ||
 * What are their spiritual leaders called? || Muhammad || Jesus Christ || God ||

This reading was about the religions Islam Judaism and Christianity. They are all very different religions but in some ways they are the same. Like they all have a book of worship. Islam is the Qur’an, Christianity is the Bible, and Judaism is the Hebrew.
 * || SUMMARY: ||

= __SAS 5 Pillars Quiz/Evidence:__ =

Islam: 5 Pillars of Faith Quiz

The fourth pillar is the hardest. Because if you fast from dawn until dusk wouldn’t you be really hungry throughout the day? I know I would. = __Ch.3.3 graphic organizer file (save as: 3.3your first and last name)__ =
 * 1) Unlike Judaism and Christianity, Islam is not a monotheistic religion. True
 * 2) The first pillar of Islam is a declaration of faith that there is one god, and Muhammad is his messenger. True
 * 3) The prophet Muhammad was a poor man living in Egypt before he became a Muslim True
 * 4) The Quran is Isla’s holy book. true
 * 5) The second pillar of Islam asks Muslims to pray twice a day. False
 * 6) Muslims are not required to donate to charity. False
 * 7) Muslims fast and avoid inappropriate thoughts and actions during the month of Ramadaan. True
 * 8) The fitth pillar of Islam is called hajj and involves a pilgrimage to Mecca in Saudi Arabia. True
 * 9) What pillar would be the most difficult for you and why?

**The Qur’an** Muslims consider the Qur’an to be the exact word of god as it was told to Muhammad. Beliefs Central teaching in Qur’an: Other teachings in the Qur’an: The world had a definite beginning and will end one day. On that day people say God will judge all people. The people that obeyed his orders will be granted in paradise. Which to them was a beautiful garden full of fine foods and drinks. And the people that disobeyed will suffer. Guidelines for Behavior Acts of worship, guidelines for behavior and social life: Muslims look to the Qur’an for guidance in their daily lives. The Qur’an describes how to prepare for worship. Muslims have to wash before they prey to Allah so they will be pure before Allah
 * There is only one god-Allah- And Muhammad is his prophet
 * People must obey Allah’s commands

Relations Among people: The Qur’an describes relations among people. Many of these ideas changed Arabian society. Before Muhammad's time many Arabs owned slaves **The Sunnah** The Sunnah refers to: the way Muhammad lived, which provides a model for the duties and the way of life expected of Muslims The Five Pillars of Islam Definition: Five acts of worship required of all Muslims

__ Describe each of the 5 pillars of Islam. __ At least once in their lives Muslims must state their faith by saying, ‘’There is no God but God, And Muhammad is his prophet.’’
 * 1) Statement of faith:

2. Daily prayer: Muslims have to pray five times a day, Before sunrise at midday in late afternoon right after sunset and before going to bed

3. Donation to charity: Muslims must pay part of their wealth to a religious official

4. Fasting: 5. Muslims fast daily during the holy month of Ramadan

The Five Pillars of Islam Definition: Five acts of worship required of all Muslims

__ Describe each of the 5 pillars of Islam. __ At least once in their lives Muslims must state their faith by saying, ‘’There is no God but God, And Muhammad is his prophet.’’
 * 1) Statement of faith:

2. Daily prayer: Muslims have to pray five times a day, Before sunrise at midday in late afternoon right after sunset and before going to bed

3. Donation to charity: Muslims must pay part of their wealth to a religious official

4. Fasting: 5. Muslims fast daily during the holy month of Ramadan

The Sunnah and Daily Life Other examples of Muhammad’s actions and teachings: People should treat guests with generosity The Sunnah provides guidelines for relations in business and government. One sunnah rule says that it is bad to owe someone money. And people should obey their leaders. **Islamic Law** Shariah: A system based on Islamic Sources and Human reason that judges the rightness of actions an individual or community might take. Most Muslim countries today: Blend Islamic law with Western legal systems like we have in the United States.